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Ultra-flat SPM-broadened spectra in a highly nonlinear fiber using parabolic pulses formed in a fiber Bragg grating

Ultra-flat SPM-broadened spectra in a highly nonlinear fiber using parabolic pulses formed in a fiber Bragg grating
Ultra-flat SPM-broadened spectra in a highly nonlinear fiber using parabolic pulses formed in a fiber Bragg grating
We propose a new method for generating flat self-phase modulation (SPM)-broadened spectra based on seeding a highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) with chirp-free parabolic pulses generated using linear pulse shaping in a superstructured fiber Bragg grating (SSFBG). We show that the use of grating reshaped parabolic pulses allows substantially better performance in terms of the extent of SPM-based spectral broadening and flatness relative to conventional hyperbolic secant (sech) pulses. We demonstrate both numerically and experimentally the generation of SPM broadened pulses centred at 1542nm with 92% of the pulse energy remaining within the 29nm 3dB spectral bandwidth. Applications in spectral slicing and pulse compression are demonstrated.
1094-4087
7617-7622
Parmigiani, Francesca
6a386833-5186-4448-875e-d691161aba62
Finot, Christophe
48c3b42f-4158-4390-a04f-5bd7550793f9
Mukasa, Kazunori
457ad873-6305-43ed-8840-6f5b6268347a
Ibsen, Morten
22e58138-5ce9-4bed-87e1-735c91f8f3b9
Roelens, Michaël A.
beec5230-f90a-4e81-af84-c1bfd71f623f
Petropoulos, Periklis
522b02cc-9f3f-468e-bca5-e9f58cc9cad7
Richardson, David J.
ebfe1ff9-d0c2-4e52-b7ae-c1b13bccdef3
Parmigiani, Francesca
6a386833-5186-4448-875e-d691161aba62
Finot, Christophe
48c3b42f-4158-4390-a04f-5bd7550793f9
Mukasa, Kazunori
457ad873-6305-43ed-8840-6f5b6268347a
Ibsen, Morten
22e58138-5ce9-4bed-87e1-735c91f8f3b9
Roelens, Michaël A.
beec5230-f90a-4e81-af84-c1bfd71f623f
Petropoulos, Periklis
522b02cc-9f3f-468e-bca5-e9f58cc9cad7
Richardson, David J.
ebfe1ff9-d0c2-4e52-b7ae-c1b13bccdef3

Parmigiani, Francesca, Finot, Christophe, Mukasa, Kazunori, Ibsen, Morten, Roelens, Michaël A., Petropoulos, Periklis and Richardson, David J. (2006) Ultra-flat SPM-broadened spectra in a highly nonlinear fiber using parabolic pulses formed in a fiber Bragg grating. Optics Express, 14 (17), 7617-7622. (doi:10.1364/OE.14.007617).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We propose a new method for generating flat self-phase modulation (SPM)-broadened spectra based on seeding a highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) with chirp-free parabolic pulses generated using linear pulse shaping in a superstructured fiber Bragg grating (SSFBG). We show that the use of grating reshaped parabolic pulses allows substantially better performance in terms of the extent of SPM-based spectral broadening and flatness relative to conventional hyperbolic secant (sech) pulses. We demonstrate both numerically and experimentally the generation of SPM broadened pulses centred at 1542nm with 92% of the pulse energy remaining within the 29nm 3dB spectral bandwidth. Applications in spectral slicing and pulse compression are demonstrated.

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More information

Published date: August 2006

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 46919
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/46919
ISSN: 1094-4087
PURE UUID: 4f1f3c7b-764e-466e-b57a-ab849454b87e
ORCID for Francesca Parmigiani: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-2829
ORCID for Periklis Petropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-8034
ORCID for David J. Richardson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-1058

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Date deposited: 23 Jul 2007
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:58

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Contributors

Author: Francesca Parmigiani ORCID iD
Author: Christophe Finot
Author: Kazunori Mukasa
Author: Morten Ibsen
Author: Michaël A. Roelens

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